May--Blown+to+Bits-Chapter+1+Reflection

“Blown to Bits” Reflection

The digital explosion is changing the world beyond the ramifications of the printing press and the changes that are occurring we are often unaware. Yet, we are only on the verge or truly understanding what will change. This is all because bits can be perfectly duplicated and rapidly transmitted and transferred. Abelson, Ledeen, and Lewis offer seven truths, or koans, about how bits behave. First, all that a computer contains is bits arranged in patterns that allow computer programmers to create illusions of something else (i.e. digital photos, mP3 songs, documents). Second, every copy of information is perfect regardless of how many copies are made (unlike traditional printing/copy methods). Bits do not change if copied or given away—“Once I release them, everybody has them. And if I give you my bits, I don’t have any fewer” (p. 7). Third, there is still a need for information even though there is an explosion of information available digitally. Fourth, power comes not just from possessing bits, but also from being able to process them. Fifth, experimental growth is smooth and steady which means that it may appear not to be changing at all, and, if left unobserved for a period, the growth will appear as an unrelated radical change. This means that it is important to notice small changes, to anticipate them, and to do something about them. Sixth, bits do not go away—a major concern for privacy issues and policy makers. Last, communication and movement of massive amounts of information is instantaneous. These koans mean that technology proves to be used for good or ill. The key now will be to regulate the use of technology without placing restrictions on future growth. It will need to be determined what uses of technology are legal rights, morals wrongs, or crimes.

[|Chapter One: Digital Explosion: Why Is It Happening and What Is at Stake?]